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THE RUSSIA'S RESETTLEMENT POLICY IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS AS THE MEANS FOR "CONSOLIDATION OF THE RUSSIAN CULTURE AND CITIZENSHIP"
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THE RUSSIA'S RESETTLEMENT POLICY IN THE NORTH CAUCASUS AS THE MEANS FOR "CONSOLIDATION OF THE RUSSIAN CULTURE AND CITIZENSHIP"
Annotation
PII
S086919080000616-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Elena Kobakhidze 
Edition
Issue 2
Pages
45-57
Abstract
The article discusses the role and place of the governmental resettlement policy in the processes of the late imperial Russification of the North Caucasus. During the Russian empire s penetration into the North Caucasus the administrative and legal actions of the Russian government were closely interwoven with colonization of this areas, which resulted in not only economic developments of the region, but changes of its social-demographic background. The official measures taken to regulate migration flows in the Terek and Kuban areas, were aimed at solving the major state task - consolidation of the Russian component in the local populations for their cultural convergence with other parts of the empire. New settlers from the Central Russia carried a powerful cultural potential which had a significant influence on social-economic development of the region. However, the government's and local administration's attention to the Russian immigrants along with indecisive resettlement policy exacerbated the land issue, which always distinguished with particular acuteness for Mountaineers and eventually turned into a separate conflict factor.
Keywords
Russian Empire, North Caucasus, resettlement policy, colonization, Russification, Terek Area, entrants (“inogorodnie”), temporary residents (“vremennoprozhivayuschie”), land issue
Date of publication
01.03.2016
Number of purchasers
1
Views
875
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0.0 (0 votes)
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